Using Voice Output Devices to Increase Initiations of Young Children With Disabilities

Author:

Dicarlo Cynthia F.1,Banajee Meher1

Affiliation:

1. Louisiana State University Medical Center,

Abstract

A multiple baseline study evaluated the effects of using voice output devices to facilitate communicative initiation behaviors of 2 young children who were developmentally delayed and nonverbal. Data were collected during snack time on specific communication behaviors. Both children increased their specific initiations. In addition, unclear initiations and adult prompted communication behaviors decreased when the voice output devices were used. Comparisons with a typically developing peer suggested the voice output device enabled both children to increase their specific initiated communication behavior closer to that of the peer. Results support the use of augmentative voice output devices with young nonverbal children. Areas for future research to more thoroughly evaluate the potential utility of voice output devices are noted.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Psychiatry and Mental health,Developmental and Educational Psychology,Pediatrics, Perinatology, and Child Health

Reference20 articles.

1. FACILITATING CONVERSATION THROUGH SELF-INITIATED AUGMENTATIVE COMMUNICATION TREATMENT

2. Goossens, C., Crain, S. & Elder, P. (1992). Engineering the classroom environment for interactive symbolic communication—An emphasis on the developmental period, 18 months to five years Southeast Augmentative Communication Publications , 2430 11th Avenue, North, Birmingham, AL 35234.

3. Comparison of Sign alone and in combination with an electronic communication device in early language intervention: Case study

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