‘Speaking Valve’ Aspiration in a Laryngectomy Patient

Author:

Kadam V. Rao1,Lambert P.1,Pant H.12,O'Reilly M.1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Anaesthesia, The Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Woodville, South Australia, Australia

2. Clinical Instructor and Fellow, Rhinology and Skull Base Surgery, University of Pittsburgh and Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Eye and Ear Institute, Pittsburgh, United States of America.

Abstract

Tracheo-oesophageal speech using a one-way speaking valve is a common mode of speech rehabilitation for laryngectomy patients. Aspiration of this device can cause significant airway obstruction and pose anaesthetic and surgical challenges during its retrieval. In this case report, we describe our management of a patient who had had a laryngectomy who aspirated his speaking valve through his stoma. Emergency retrieval of the valve was performed, during which difficulties were encountered, first in obtaining an adequate seal for pre-oxygenation, and second in maintaining adequate oxygen saturation. We discuss some innovative techniques that could be used to address these issues.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine,Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine

Reference15 articles.

1. National Cancer Statistics Clearing House, Australian Institute of Health and Welfare 2007. June; Cat. no. CAN 32; pp. 144.

2. UNUSUAL COMPLICATIONS CAUSED BY A FOREIGN BODY IN THE TRACHEOBRONCHIAL TREE

3. Small Tracheal Stoma

4. Foreign body aspiration in a laryngectomized patient

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