Design and research of a low-noise pyrotechnic separation device

Author:

Xiong Shihui1ORCID,Wang Jingcheng1,Li Yuan1,Wen Yuquan1,Wu Yujun2,Gao Yanxin2

Affiliation:

1. State Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China

2. Xi’an North Qinghua Electromechanical Co. Ltd, Xi’an, China

Abstract

To solve the problem of large operating noise of existing pyrotechnic separation devices, a new low-noise pyrotechnic separation device is designed by changing the utilisation mode of pyrotechnic separation, using micro gas pyrotechnic as heat sources, and shape memory alloy material to convert heat energy into mechanical energy. The results showed that the separation time was 1.526 s when the preload was 20 kN, and the maximum shock response was 319 G (2268 Hz) for 100 Hz–100 kHz. When used underwater, the maximum sound pressure level is 106.9 dB at 12,698 Hz and 98.5 dB from 10 Hz–5 kHz. Compared with a conventional separation nut, the frequency band sound pressure level can be reduced by more than 70 dB, realising underwater low-noise separation.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Geophysics,Mechanics of Materials,Acoustics and Ultrasonics,Building and Construction,Civil and Structural Engineering

Reference29 articles.

1. Bement LJ, Schimmel ML. A Manual for Pyrotechnic Design, Development and Qualification 1995: 1–14.

2. Performance Optimization of a Split-Type Low-Shock Separation Bolt

3. A Parametric Study of Ridge-cut Explosive Bolts using Hydrocodes

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