Structural Racism in America: A Summative Content Analysis of National Nursing Organization Statements

Author:

Russell Naila C.12ORCID,Flynt Wallington Sherrie3

Affiliation:

1. Simmons University, Boston, MA, USA

2. George Washington University Center for Health Policy and Media Engagement, Washington, DC, USA

3. George Washington University School of Nursing, Milken Institute School of Public Health, Foggy Bottom Campus, Washington, DC, USA

Abstract

The public and brutal death of Black American George Floyd was a tragedy that had the potential to push the profession of nursing toward a perspective transformation. A summative content analysis of 49 professional nursing organization statements served as a pilot to explore the research question: Did the nursing profession experience a perspective transformation relating to racial justice and health equity following the death of George Floyd? Texts from the statements were analyzed for the presence of an equity lens, which is necessary for a perspective transformation. Each statement was assigned a rating score to determine the organization's readiness for a perspective transformation based on equity competencies adapted from CommonHealth Action. Findings demonstrated that the nursing profession is beginning to articulate the issue of racism in health care and is committed to advocating for patients of color; however, further understanding of the historical context of structural racism and the development of meaningful policy remains necessary for the profession to experience a perspective transformation.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

General Medicine,Issues, ethics and legal aspects,Leadership and Management

Reference58 articles.

1. Academy of Medical-Surgical Nurses (2020). The academy of medical-surgical nurses (AMSN) condemns racism. [Press Release]. https://www.amsn.org/about-amsn/newsroom/academy-medical-surgical-nurses-condemns-racism

2. American College of Nurse Midwives (2020). Black lives matter: put an end to state-sponsored and police violence. [Press release]. https://www.midwife.org/black-lives matter-put-an-end-to-state-sponsored-and-police-violence

3. American Nurses Association (2015). Code of Ethics for Nurses with Interpretive Statements. American Nurses Association.

4. American Nurses Association (2021). Leading nursing organizations launch the national commission to address racism in nursing. [Press Release]. https://www.nursingworld.org/news/news-releases/2021/leading-nursing-organizations-launch-the-national-commission-to-address-racism-in-nursing/

5. American Public Health Association (2001). Research and intervention on racism as a fundamental cause of ethnic disparities in health [Policy brief]. https://www.apha.org/policies-and-advocacy/public-health-policy-statements/policy-database/2014/07/25/10/29/research-and-intervention-on-racism-as-a-fundamental-cause-of-ethnic-disparities-in-health

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