Cognitive and Psychosocial Characteristics of Gifted Students With Written Language Disability: A Reply to Lovett’s Response

Author:

Assouline Susan G.1,Foley Nicpon Megan2,Whiteman Claire S.2

Affiliation:

1. The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA,

2. The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA

Abstract

Our article describing the characteristics of gifted students with a specific learning disability (SLD) in written language was criticized for emphasizing an ability achievement discrepancy as an indication of a written language disability and for not ruling out alternative explanations for the observed difficulties. The three primary alternative explanations include measurement error, (lack of) motivation, and/or past experiences. In our reply, we offer extensive evidence that refutes these alternative explanations. The critique also offers an interpretation, which we determined to be inaccurate, of our data; therefore, we correct the misinterpretation. We conclude with a confirmation of our original findings: identification of gifted students with specific learning disabilities requires a comprehensive psycho-educational evaluation that includes an examination of the cognitive profile generated from individually-administered tests of ability and achievement. In combination with a psychosocial profile that addresses behavior, self-concept, interests, and motivation, educators have the necessary information to guide them in identifying and developing the unique talents of gifted children with SLD.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Developmental and Educational Psychology,Education

Reference13 articles.

1. Cognitive and Psychosocial Characteristics of Gifted Students With Written Language Disability

2. Feldt, L.S. & Brennan, R.L. ( 1989). Reliability. In R. L. Linn (Ed.), Educational measurement (3rd ed., pp. 105-146). New York, NY: Macmillan .

3. Haertel, E.H. ( 2008). Reliability. In R. L. Brennan (Ed.), Educational measurement (4th ed., pp. 65-110). Westport, CT: American Council on Education/Praeger.

4. Critical Issues in Response-To-Intervention, Comprehensive Evaluation, and Specific Learning Disabilities Identification and Intervention: An Expert White Paper Consensus

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