Success Attributions and More: Multidimensional Extensions of the Sexual Attribution Bias to Failure Attributions, Social Emotions, and the Desire for Social Interaction

Author:

Agthe Maria1,Spörrle Matthias2,Försterling Friedrich2

Affiliation:

1. Ludwig-Maximilians-University of Munich,

2. Ludwig-Maximilians-University of Munich

Abstract

According to the recently discovered sexual attribution bias (SAB), young adults attribute the success of same-aged, same-sex attractive stimulus persons in a more derogative way than the success of less attractive same-sex persons, whereas this pattern is reversed for members of the opposite sex. Because this bias has so far only been investigated with respect to attributions in success scenarios, two studies examined its potential transferability to other psychological variables and settings: Study 1 (N = 419) demonstrated analogous biases for emotions and the desire for social interaction, and Study 2 (N = 509) revealed that the SAB can also be extended to failure scenarios.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Social Psychology

Reference49 articles.

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2. Adolphs, R. & Damasio, A. (2001). The interaction of affect and cognition: A neurobiological perspective. In J. P. Forgas (Ed.), The handbook of affect and social cognition (pp. 27-49). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.

3. Effect of physical attractiveness on opposite- and same-sex evaluations

4. Bargh, J.A. (1990). Auto-motives: Preconscious determinants of social interaction. In E. T. Higgins & R. M. Sorrentino (Eds.), Handbook of motivation and cognition: Foundations of social behavior (Vol. 2, pp. 93-130). New York: Guilford.

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