Comparison of Pulmonary Responses of Asthmatic and Nonasthmatic Subjects Performing Light Exercise While Exposed to a Low Level of Ozone

Author:

Horstman Donald H.1,Ball Beth A.2,Brown James2,Gerrity Timothy3,Folinsbee Lawrence J.1

Affiliation:

1. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency National Health and Environmental Effects Research Laboratory Human Studies Division Research Triangle Park, North Carolina

2. University of North Carolina, Center for Environmental Medicine and Lung Biology Chapel Hill, North Carolina

3. Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Research Service Washington, D.C.

Abstract

To determine if asthmatic subjects (ASTH, n = 17) experience greater O3 induced pulmonary decrements than nonasthmatic subjects (NONA, n = 13), both groups were exposed for 7.6 h to both clean air and 0.16 ppm 03. Exposures consisted of seven 50-min periods of light exercise (VE = 14.2 and 15.3 l/min/m2 for ASTH and NONA, respectively), each followed by 10 min rest. A 35-min lunch period followed the third exercise. Following 03 exposure, decrements in forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) and FEV1 divided by forced vital capacity (FVC), corrected for air exposure, for ASTH

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health,Toxicology

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