Interleukin-10 involvement in exposure to low dose of benzene

Author:

Spatari Giovanna1,Saitta Salvatore2,Giorgianni Concetto1,Cristani Maria Teresa3,Quattrocchi Paolina2,Abbate Adriana1,Carrieri Mariella4,Ferraro Giorgia5,Saija Antonella3,Gangemi Sebastiano26

Affiliation:

1. Department of Social and Environmental Medicine, University of Messina, Messina, Italy

2. Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, School and Unit of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, University of Messina, Messina, Italy

3. Department Farmaco-Biologico, School of Pharmacy, University of Messina, Messina, Italy

4. Department of Environmental Medicine and Public Health, University of Padua, Padua, Italy

5. Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Fellow unit of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, University of Messina, Messina, Italy

6. Institute of Biomedicine and Molecular Immunology, National Research Council, Palermo, Italy

Abstract

Objective: To establish if serum levels of interleukin-10 (IL-10) in subjects exposed to benzene are connected with age, working years, and employment age. Methods: We evaluated serum levels of IL-10 in 51 employees working in oil refinery (group A) and in 16 office workers who resided in the same area (group B). Results: There was no statistically significant difference between serum concentrations of IL-10 in groups A and B. There was a statistically significant dependent relationship in group A between age, working years, and serum concentration of IL-10. There was a statistically significant and positive dependent relationship in group A between serum concentration of IL-10 and employment age. Conclusions: The role played by IL-10 in benzene immune suppression may be relevant and attention should be directed toward assessment of age, working years, and employment age in benzene-exposed populations.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health,Toxicology

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