Effect of Low-Molecular-Weight Heparin (Tinzaparin) and Unfractionated Heparin on Platelet Aggregation

Author:

Ravn Hanne B.1,Bregengaard Claus2,Vissinger Henrik1,Østergaard Per2,Holst Jan3,Nielsen Hans K.4,Kristensen Steen D.4,Husted Steen E.4

Affiliation:

1. Department of Medicine and Cardiology, Aarhus Amtssygehus, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark

2. Biopharmaceuticals Research, Novo Nordisk, Gentofte, Denmark

3. Department of Experimental Surgery, Malmö Allmänna Sjukhus, Sweden

4. Department of Cardiology, Skejby Sygehus, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark

Abstract

A low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH), when anti-IIa activity was compared. In the ex vivo part Tinzaparin, was compared with unfractionated heparin of the study, a significant enhancement of ADP-induced (UFH) for their effects on platelet aggregation in vitro and platelet aggregation was observed after i.v. administra ex vivo. Both heparins showed a dose-dependent proag- tion of both Tinzaparin and UFH with no difference in gregatory effect on ADP- and collagen-induced platelet potency. Subcutaneous administration of Tinzaparin in aggregation in vitro, but LMWH was less potent. The two different doses did not have any effect on platelet differences in potency between Tinzaparin and UFH de- activity. In conclusion, Tinzaparin appears, like other pended on how the compounds were compared. The most LMWHs, to have less proaggregatory effect on platelets pronounced difference was found when molar concentra- than UFH both in vitro and ex vivo.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Hematology,General Medicine

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