Floor-Supply Displacement Ventilation in a Small Office

Author:

Kobayashi Nobukazu1,Chen Qingyan2

Affiliation:

1. Building Technology Program, Massachusetts Institute of Technology

2. Ray W. Herrick Laboratories, School of Mechanical Engineering, Purdue University, 585 Purdue Mall, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907-2088, USA,

Abstract

This paper presents a study of the performance of a floor-supply displacement ventilation system using computational fluid dynamics (CFD). The experiment was carried out in a full-scale environmental chamber with a floor-supply system to obtain reliable flow information for the validation of a CFD program. The validated program was used further to evaluate the performance of the floor-supply displacement ventilation system with different air change rates, diffuser numbers, furniture arrangement, and cooling loads. The evaluation criteria are thermal comfort level and indoor air quality.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health

Reference18 articles.

1. 1 Yuan X, Chen Q, Glicksman LR: Acritical review on displacement ventilation . ASHRAE Transactions, 1998; 104(1A): 78-90 .

2. 2 Yuan X, Chen Q, Glicksman LR, Hu Y, Yang X: Measurements and computations of room airflow with displacement ventilation . ASHRAE Transactions, 1999; 105(1): 340-352 .

3. 3 Spoormaker H: Low-pressure underfloor HVAC system . ASHRAE Transactions. 1990; 96(2): 670-677 .

4. 4 David J: Under floor air conditioning . Journal of the Chartered Institution of Building Service. August, 1984: 29-34 .

5. 5 Hanzawa H, Nagasawa Y: Thermal comfort with underfloor air-conditioning systems . ASHRAE Transactions. 1990; 96(2): 696-698 .

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