Measuring Small-Group Environments

Author:

Salter Daniel W.1,Junco Reynol2

Affiliation:

1. Walden University

2. Lock Haven University of Pennsylvania

Abstract

This concurrent validity study of Salter Environmental Type Assessment scores was conducted with the Group Environment Scale. A principal components factor analysis with varimax rotation of 191 college students' responses suggested two factors that accounted for 51% of the variance. The factor-analytic results and concurrent validity coefficients were consistent with previous research with both assessments and theoretical assumptions behind the two approaches to measuring group climate. Implications for the assessment of groups are discussed.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Applied Mathematics,Applied Psychology,Developmental and Educational Psychology,Education

Reference35 articles.

1. Armstrong, J.L. & Yarbrough, S.L. (1996). Group learning: The role of environment. In S. Imel (Ed.), Learning in groups: Exploring fundamental principles, new uses, and emerging opportunities (pp. 33-39). San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass.

2. Factoring items and factoring scales are different: Spurious evidence for multidimensionality due to item categorization.

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