The tondo and “The Power of the Center”

Author:

Schott G. D.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. The National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, UK

Abstract

The tondo, a circular work of art, comprises a geometry that is said to increase the visual concentration on the picture's centre, a concentration that is enhanced by a picture frame. The present contribution discusses these observations from the perspective of the psychologist and the art historian, notes the perceptual differences between circular and other shapes of pictures, and refers to studies including eye-tracking methods, neurophysiological experiments on the visual cortex in man and macaques, and consideration of ocular factors. These studies provide considerable support for the “Power of the Center” when viewing tondi.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Artificial Intelligence,Sensory Systems,Experimental and Cognitive Psychology,Ophthalmology

Reference10 articles.

1. Buswell G. T. (1935). How people look at pictures: A study of the psychology of perception in art. University of Chicago Press, pp. 5–6.

2. Privileged Processing of the Straight-Ahead Direction in Primate Area V1

3. Gombrich E. H. (1984). The sense of order. 2nd ed. Phaidon, pp. 156–157.

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