Political Information Opportunities in Europe

Author:

Esser Frank1,de Vreese Claes H.2,Strömbäck Jesper3,van Aelst Peter4,Aalberg Toril5,Stanyer James6,Lengauer Günther7,Berganza Rosa8,Legnante Guido9,Papathanassopoulos Stylianos10,Salgado Susana11,Sheafer Tamir12,Reinemann Carsten13

Affiliation:

1. University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland

2. University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands

3. Mid Sweden University, Sundsvall, Sweden

4. University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium

5. NTNU, Trondheim, Norway

6. Loughborough University, Loughborough, United Kingdom

7. University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria

8. University Rey Juan Carlos, Madrid, Spain

9. University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy

10. National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece

11. New University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal

12. Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel

13. Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany

Abstract

This study examines the supply of political information programming across thirteen European broadcast systems over three decades. The cross-national and cross-temporal design traces the composition and development of political information environments with regard to the amount and placement of news and current affairs programs on the largest public and private television channels. It finds that the televisual information environments of Israel and Norway offer the most advantageous opportunity structure for informed citizenship because of their high levels of airtime and a diverse scheduling strategy. The study contributes to political communication research by establishing “political information environments” as a theoretically and empirically grounded concept that informs and supplements the comparison of “media systems.” If developed further, it could provide an information-rich, easy-to-measure macro-unit for future comparative research.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Sociology and Political Science,Communication

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