Ultrasound or CT in Splenic Diseases?

Author:

Siniluoto T. M. J.,Tikkakoski T. A.,Lähde S. T.,Päivänsalo M. J.,Koivisto M. J.

Abstract

To compare the value of US and CT for the detection and analysis of splenic abnormalities, we reviewed the medical records and imaging findings of 93 patients with 93 proven textural lesions of the spleen, which were visualized by US and/or CT. US revealed the abnormality in 91 (97.8%) patients and CT in 74 (79.6%) patients. US was more sensitive than CT in the detection of malignant lesions, particularly splenic lymphoma, while US and CT were equally effective in benign lesions. In 2 patients, one with sarcoidosis and the other with an acute infarct, the lesion was visualized by CT but not by US. On CT, i.v. injection of contrast material improved both the sensitivity of the examination and the delineation of the abnormality. The echogenicity or the attenuation of the lesions did not usually allow differentiation between the various benign and malignant splenic lesions. US is recommended as the method of choice for splenic imaging.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging,General Medicine,Radiological and Ultrasound Technology

Cited by 10 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. Multiple Targetoid Lesions in the Spleen;Journal of Diagnostic Medical Sonography;2015-02-17

2. Benign and Malignant Lesions of the Spleen;Textbook of Gastrointestinal Radiology, 2-Volume Set;2015

3. Spleen;Clinical Ultrasound;2011

4. Malignant Lymphomas and Lymphadenopathies;Oncology of Infancy and Childhood;2009

5. Benign and Malignant Lesions of the Spleen;Textbook of Gastrointestinal Radiology;2008

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