A Case of Primary HIV Type 1 and Cytomegalovirus Coinfection Presenting with Widespread Clinical Disease-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

A Case of Primary HIV Type 1 and Cytomegalovirus Coinfection Presenting with Widespread Clinical Disease

Published:2014-01-29 Issue:3 Volume:13 Page:196-199
ISSN:2325-9582
Container-title:Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care (JIAPAC)
language:en
Short-container-title:J Int Assoc Provid AIDS Care

Author:

Kim Joseph Y.¹,Singer Elyse J.²,Bonelli Laura³,Klausner Jeffrey D.¹

Affiliation:

1. Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA

2. Department of Neurology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA

3. Department of Ophthalmology, Jules Stein Eye Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA

Abstract

Coinfection of HIV-1 and cytomegalovirus (CMV) may occur given the shared routes of transmission, and the clinical presentations of each process overlap. We present a case of acute HIV-1 and CMV coinfection presenting with an acute febrile illness complicated by meningitis, hepatitis, and retinopathy. This and other similar cases demonstrate the need to consider CMV coinfection in acute HIV-1 disease, particularly in situations with significant end-organ damage.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Dermatology,Immunology

Link

http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/2325957413519289

Reference19 articles.

1. Acute Primary Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Infection in a Patient with Concomitant Cytomegalovirus Encephalitis

2. Acute cytomegalovirus pneumonia and hepatitis presenting during acute HIV retroviral syndrome

3. Lymphocytic Alveolitis After Primary HIV Infection With CMV Coinfection

4. Simultaneous primary infection with HIV and CMV leading to severe pancytopenia, hepatitis, nephritis, perimyocarditis, myositis, and alopecia totalis

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