The Psychodynamics of Female/Male Role Differentiation within Small Groups

Abstract

The article presents a rudimentary explanatory theory of gender role differentiation within small groups in terms of the psychodynamic concepts of psychological splitting, collective projective identification, and the anima and animus. Research on gender differences and gender issues in small groups is reviewed, and the emotional patterns enacted within the gender roles of female and male are discussed. Research areas for further exploration into the psychodynamics offemalelmale role differentiation within small groups are suggested.