Primary Tuberculosis of the Pharynx in an HIV Context: A Case Report

Author:

Morán-Mariños Cristian12,Llanos-Tejada Felix13,Villanueva-Villegas Renzo1,Vargas-Ponce Kanneth G.4,Salas-López Juan1

Affiliation:

1. Unidad Especializada en Tuberculosis, Servicio de Neumología, Hospital Nacional Dos de Mayo, Lima, Perú

2. Unidad de Investigación en Bibliometría, Vicerrectorado de Investigación, Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola, Lima, Perú

3. Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias Biomédicas, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Ricardo Palma, Lima, Perú

4. Clínica Jesús del Norte, Lima, Perú

Abstract

Pharyngeal tuberculosis without pulmonary involvement is very rare and may be confused with malignant lesions. We present a 45-year-old female patient with a history of HIV presenting with a history of cough, sore throat, and oral ulcers with chronic use of antibiotics. The evolution would indicate a probable malignant tumor, but the biopsy was consistent with Pharyngeal TB. The patient initiated anti-tuberculosis therapy and demonstrated improved conditions and remission of ulcers. In the context of HIV, this treatment could be a major contributor to the underdiagnosis of the disease and may lead to alternative diagnoses. Therefore, it is vital to consider this condition in patients who do not respond to antibiotics.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

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