The meaning of health among newly arrived immigrants: A qualitative study from stakeholders’ perspectives

Author:

Ekstrand Per1,Tegnestedt Charlotta1,Schuster Marja1,Eriksson Henrik2,Hägg-Martinell Ann1ORCID,Larsen Joacim3ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Health Sciences, The Swedish Red Cross University College, Sweden

2. Department of Health Sciences, University West, Sweden

3. Academic Primary Health Care Centre, Stockholm County Council, Sweden

Abstract

Good health is a prerequisite for individuals to function in everyday life. The same applies to newly arrived immigrants, where good health is crucial for successful establishment. The aim of this study was to describe stakeholders’ experiences of how newly arrived immigrants’ health affects their opportunities to establish themselves in society. The study had a qualitative design where open-ended questions were analysed following Braun and Clarke’s guidelines for conducting a qualitative thematic analysis. The results consist of three themes: Mental health problems, disabilities, and tormenting concerns about absent family members; A precarious life situation related to housing, education, and income; and Deficiencies in responding to health challenges in organisations and in society. Stakeholders face health problems among newly arrived immigrants that they do not have the right skills to deal with. We argue for the presence of nurses in organisations working with newly arrived immigrants, and that nurses’ competence is necessary to capture their needs.

Funder

Forskningsrådet om Hälsa, Arbetsliv och Välfärd

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

General Medicine

Reference38 articles.

1. United Nations High Commander for Refugees. Global trends: Forced displacement in 2019. Geneva: United Nations High Commander for Refugees (UNHCR), 2020.

2. SCB. Invandring till Sverige [Immigration to Sweden]. https://www.scb.se/hitta-statistik/sverige-i-siffror/manniskorna-i-sverige/invandring-till-sverige/ (2020, accessed 20 September 2021).

3. Swedish Government Bill. Ett nytt regelverk för nyanlända invandrares etablering i arbets- och samhällslivet [A new regulatory framework for newly arrived immigrants’ establishment in working and social life]. Stockholm: 2016/17:175.

4. Commission on Social Determinants of Health (CSDH). Closing the gap in a generation: Health equity through action on the social determinants of health. Final Report of the Commission on Social Determinants of Health. Geneva: CSDH, 2008.

5. Migrant health for the benefit of all. MC/INF/275. Geneva: IOM, 2004. https://www.iom.int/sites/g/files/tmzbdl486/files/jahia/webdav/shared/shared/mainsite/about_iom/en/council/88/MC_INF_275.pdf

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