Coeliac lymph node abscess: A case report of a rare manifestation of extrapulmonary tuberculosis

Author:

Goonetilleke Asitha1ORCID,Nandasena Malith2,Fernandopulle Nilesh3,Matthias Anne Thushara4

Affiliation:

1. University Medical Unit, Colombo South Teaching Hospital, Kalubowila, Sri Lanka

2. Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Nugegoda, Sri Lanka

3. Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Colombo, Sri Lanka

4. Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Nugegoda, Sri Lanka

Abstract

Tuberculosis is a leading cause of death worldwide, especially in developing countries. It can affect any site in the body and have a myriad of presentations making diagnosis challenging. Tuberculous lymphadenitis in the abdomen is rare. We present a case of a 42-year-old man who presented with non-specific abdominal symptoms and was found to have an intraabdominal abscess on computed tomography scan of the abdomen. Endoscopic ultrasound-guided aspiration was performed, and tuberculosis was confirmed. This case highlights the importance of having a high clinical suspicion of tuberculosis even with vague symptoms in tuberculosis endemic countries. This would prevent unnecessary surgery as tuberculosis is responsive to anti-tuberculosis drugs.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Reference16 articles.

1. World Health Organization. TB country, regional and global profiles [Internet]. Geneva: World Health Organization, https://worldhealthorg.shinyapps.io/tb_profiles/?_inputs_&lan=%22EN%22&entity_type=%22country%22&iso2=%22LK%22 (2023, accessed 28 November 2023).

2. Natural History of Tuberculosis: Duration and Fatality of Untreated Pulmonary Tuberculosis in HIV Negative Patients: A Systematic Review

3. Diagnosis of abdominal tuberculosis: Experience from 11 cases and review of the literature

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