Spending Responses to the Child Tax Credit Expansions

Author:

Fisher Jonathan,Schild Jake,Johnson David S.

Abstract

This article summarizes research literature that has studied how people used the advance Child Tax Credit (CTC) payments that were disbursed by the IRS in 2021. Four primary findings emerge. The ways in which families used the advance CTC payments varied: during the first few months the payments were being distributed, families reported paying down debt more frequently; and in the final months of the payments, families reported more frequent spending. Families primarily used the monthly CTC on household necessities and child-related spending. There was heterogeneity in the spending response across income and race. Lastly, the CTC helped families deal with rising inflation. We discuss these four findings from the extant research in detail.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Reference37 articles.

1. The Effects of the Earned Income Credit on the Seasonality of Household Expenditures

2. Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. 2023. Economic well-being of U.S. households in 2022. Washington, DC: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. Available from www.federalreserve.gov.

3. Brugger Laura, Roll Stephen, Hamilton Leah, Baughman Allyson, Comeau Meg, Jarzombek Candace, Parker Caroline. 2023. “It helped us more than I could have imagined”: How the 2021 expanded Child Tax Credit supported families raising children with disabilities. St. Louis, MO: Social Policy Institute at Washington University in St. Louis. Available from openscholarship.wustl.edu.

4. Burnside Ashley, Fuller Bruce, Zhang Qifan. 12 September 2022. How parents use the Child Tax Credit, and implications of ended monthly payments: Key findings, July 2022 continental U.S. survey. Washington, DC: Center for Law and Social Policy. Available from www.clasp.org.

Cited by 3 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. The Potential Long-Run Impact of a Permanently Expanded Child Tax Credit;The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science;2023-11

2. The Effects of the 2021 Child Tax Credit on Racial and Ethnic Inequalities in Well-Being;The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science;2023-11

3. The Effects of the 2021 Child Tax Credit on Child Developmental Outcomes;The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science;2023-11

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