1. Butler AG. Official History of the Australian Army Medical Services, 1914–1918, Vol III. Australia War Memorial, 1943, pp.56–147.
2. Hand Newton CT. A Physician in Peace and War. Christchurch: NM Peryer, 1967, p.26.
3. Tyquin MB. Gallipoli: the Medical War. Kensington; NSW University Press, 1993, pp.146–147.
4. A CASE OF SHELL, SHOCK