Refounding of the activity concept? Towards a federative paradigm for modeling and simulation

Author:

Muzy Alexandre1,Varenne Franck2,Zeigler Bernard P3,Caux Jonathan4,Coquillard Patrick5,Touraille Luc4,Prunetti Dominique1,Caillou Philippe6,Michel Olivier7,Hill David RC89

Affiliation:

1. LISA UMR CNRS 6240, Università di Corsica, Pasquale Paoli, Corti, France

2. GEMASS UMR CNRS 8598 (Paris Sorbonne), Université de Rouen, UFR LSH, Département de Philosophie, Mont-Saint-Aignan, France

3. ACIMS (Arizona Center for Integrative Modeling and Simulation), University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA

4. LIMOS UMR CNRS 6158, Université Blaise Pascal, Aubiere Cedex, France

5. Écologie Comportementale et Moléculaire, Université de Nice Sophia Antipolis, UMR CNRS-INRA-UNSA 6243, Sophia-Antipolis, France

6. Laboratoire de Recherche en Informatique (LRI), INRIA - TAO Project, Université Paris Sud XI, IUT de Sceaux, Paris, France

7. LACL, Bât P2 - 240, Université Paris-Est Créteil, UFR de Sciences et Technologies, Créteil Cedex, France

8. Clermont Université, Université Blaise Pascal, Clermont-Ferrand, France

9. CNRS, UMR 6158, Isima/Limos, Aubiere, France

Abstract

Currently, the widely used notion of activity is increasingly present in computer science. However, because this notion is used in specific contexts, it becomes vague. Here, the notion of activity is scrutinized in various contexts and, accordingly, put in perspective. It is discussed through four scientific disciplines: computer science, biology, economics, and epistemology. The definition of activity usually used in simulation is extended to new qualitative and quantitative definitions. In computer science, biology and economics disciplines, the new simulation activity definition is first applied critically. Then, activity is discussed generally. In epistemology, activity is discussed, in a prospective way, as a possible framework in models of human beliefs and knowledge.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design,Modeling and Simulation,Software

Reference55 articles.

1. Akerkar SR. Analysis and Visualization of Time-varying Data using the Concept of ‘Activity modeling’. Master’s thesis, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Arizona, 2004.

2. Catmull EE. A Subdivision Algorithm for Computer Display of Curved Surfaces. PhD thesis, Department of Computer Science, University of Utah, December 1974.

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