Pain and Defense Versus Grace and Justice: The Relational Conflict and Restoration Model

Author:

Sells James N.1,Beckenbach John2,Patrick Shawn2

Affiliation:

1. Regent University,

2. Texas State University, San Marcos

Abstract

The article presents an integrated theoretical perspective on the origin, maintenance and alteration of relational conflict. It suggests that relational conflict and reconciliation can be understood as two behavioral alternatives that couples respond with during the experience of pain or other negative emotion. The presence of pain elicits a defensive reaction that encourages a perpetuation of the conflict process; or it encourages a demonstration of grace and justice that can permit relationships to be a healing agent. The components of the relational conflict cycle and the relational reconciliation cycle are explained.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Social Sciences (miscellaneous),Social Psychology

Reference83 articles.

1. Attachment styles among young adults: A test of a four-category model.

2. Batson, C.D., Ahmad, N., Lishner, D. & Tsang, J. (2002). Empathy and altruism. In C. R. Snyder & S. J. Lopez (Eds.), Handbook of positive psychology (pp. 485-514). New York: Oxford University Press.

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