Treatment of osteoporosis with a modified zeolite shows beneficial effects in an osteoporotic rat model and a human clinical trial

Author:

Kraljević Pavelić Sandra1ORCID,Micek Vedran2,Bobinac Dragica345,Bazdulj Edo34,Gianoncelli Alessandra6ORCID,Krpan Dalibor7,Žuvić Marta8,Eisenwagen Sandra9,Stambrook Peter J10,Pavelić Krešimir5

Affiliation:

1. Faculty of Health Studies, University of Rijeka, 51000 Rijeka, Croatia

2. Institute for Medical Research and Occupational Health, 10001 Zagreb, Croatia

3. Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Rijeka, 51000 Rijeka, Croatia

4. Clinic for Surgery, Clinical Hospital Rijeka, 51000 Rijeka, Croatia

5. Faculty of Medicine, Juraj Dobrila University of Pula, 52100 Pula, Croatia

6. ELETTRA - Sincrotrone Trieste, I-34149 Trieste-Basovizza, Italy

7. Polyclinic “K – Center,” for Internal Medicine, Gynecology, Radiology, Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 10 000 Zagreb, Croatia

8. Department of Biotechnology, University of Rijeka, 51000 Rijeka, Croatia

9. Panaceo International GmbH, A-9585 Godersdorf, Austria

10. College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45267, USA

Abstract

The severity of osteoporosis in humans manifests in its high incidence and by its complications that diminish quality of life. A societal consequence of osteoporosis is the substantial burden that it inflicts upon patients and their families. Several bone-modifying drugs have been prescribed to patients with osteoporosis. However, evidence for their anti-fracture efficacy remains inconclusive. To the contrary, long-term use of anti-osteoporotic drugs such as bisphosphonates and Denosumab, an RANKL inhibitor, have resulted in adverse events. We now present an alternative and adjuvant approach for treatment of osteoporosis. The data derive from in vivo studies in an ovariectomized rat model and from a randomized double blind, placebo-controlled human clinical study. Both studies involved treatment with Panaceo Micro Activation (PMA)-zeolite-clinoptilolite, a defined cation exchange clinoptilolite, which clearly improved all bone histomorphometric parameters examined from ovariectomized animals, indicative for increased bone formation. Moreover, intervention with PMA-zeolite-clinoptilolite for one year proved safe in humans. Furthermore, patients treated with PMA-zeolite-clinoptilolite showed an increase in bone mineral density, an elevated level of markers indicative of bone formation, a significant reduction in pain, and significantly improved quality of life compared with patients in the control (placebo) group. These encouraging positive effects of PMA-zeolite-clinoptilolite on bone integrity and on osteoporosis warrant further evaluation of treatment with PMA-zeolite-clinoptilolite as a new alternative adjuvant therapy for osteoporosis.

Funder

Panaceo International GmbH

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology

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