Peripheral arterial disease

Abstract

Peripheral arterial disease is a chronic condition that is increasingly encountered in primary care. Its symptoms not only affect the patient’s physical wellbeing, but also can have profound effects on mental health. With an ageing population, the prevalence of peripheral arterial disease is likely to increase. Early recognition and optimum medical management can minimise the progression of peripheral arterial disease, allowing patients to lead a pain-free life. This article aims to briefly summarise the common symptoms, suggest tools that can be used to aid diagnosis, and review the current literature on the management of peripheral arterial disease, including surgical options.