Haematuria in adults

Abstract

Haematuria in adults is a common complaint, whether it be visible (macroscopic, previously called frank) haematuria or non-visible (microscopic) haematuria and may be either symptomatic or asymptomatic. Haematuria is a non-specific symptom generated by a wide range of medical and surgical causes. Determining the cause requires thorough history, examination and investigation. Visible haematuria and symptomatic non-visible haematuria always require investigation.