Mass spectrometry-based pseudotargeted metabolomics reveals metabolic variations in a2-induced gastric cancer cell

Author:

Li Juan12ORCID,Liu Ying1,Zhou Piao1,Fan Qi-qi1,Liu Hong-min12

Affiliation:

1. School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Institute of Drug Discovery and Development, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China

2. Key Laboratory of Advanced Drug Preparation Technologies, Ministry of Education, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China

Abstract

Gastric cancer (GC) is one of the most malignant tumors with high morbidity and mortality in the world. Compound a2, a Jiyuan oridonin derivative, exhibited excellent anti-proliferative activity against GC cells. To investigate the gastric cellular response to a2 therapy as a novel drug candidate, we adopted a pseudotargeted metabolomics method to explore metabolic variation in a2-induced MGC-803 gastric cells using liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry combined with multivariate statistical analysis. The results showed that a2 treatment induced significant metabolic changes in the levels of aminoacyl-tRNA biosynthesis, alanine, aspartate and glutamate metabolism, pyrimidine metabolism, and tricarboxylic acid cycle, approximately 80% of the metabolites were down-regulated in the low-dose and high-dose groups including aspartate, tryptophan, sedoheptulose 7-phosphate, succinate, 2′-deoxyadenosine, uridine, cytidine, etc. which can provide evidence for a new therapy of GC.

Funder

Henan Province Science and Technology Research Project

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Publisher

SAGE Publications

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