When non-salient information becomes salient in conversational memory: Collaboration shapes the effects of emotion and self-production

Author:

Le Bigot Ludovic1ORCID,Bangoura Cléo1,Knutsen Dominique2ORCID,Gil Sandrine1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Université de Poitiers, CNRS Centre de Recherches sur la Cognition et l’Apprentissage (CeRCA UMR 7295), Poitiers, France

2. CNRS, CHU Lille, UMR 9193—SCALab—Sciences Cognitives et Sciences Affectives, Universités de Lille, Lille, France

Abstract

People’s memory of what was said and who said what during dialogue plays a central role in mutual comprehension and subsequent adaptation. This article outlines that well-established effects in conversational memory such as the self-production and the emotional effects actually depend on the nature of the interaction. We specifically focus on the impact of the collaborative nature of the interaction, comparing participants’ conversational memory in non-collaborative and collaborative interactive settings involving interactions between two people (i.e., dialogue). The findings reveal that the amplitude of these conversational memory effects depends on the collaborative vs. non-collaborative nature of the interaction. The effects are attenuated when people have the opportunity to collaborate because information that remained non-salient in the non-collaborative condition (neutral and partner-produced words) became salient in the collaborative condition to a level similar to otherwise salient information (emotional and self-produced words). We highlight the importance of these findings in the study of dialogue and conversational memory.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Physiology (medical),General Psychology,Experimental and Cognitive Psychology,General Medicine,Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology,Physiology

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