Frontal Tasks and Behavior in Rigid or Tremor-Dominant Parkinson Disease

Author:

Moretti Rita1,Milner Vera1,Caruso Paola1,Gazzin Silvia2,Rumiati Raffaella3

Affiliation:

1. Clinica Neurologica, Dipartimento Universitario Clinico di Scienze Mediche, Chirurgiche e della Salute, Ospedale di Cattinara, Università degli Studi di Trieste, Trieste, Italy

2. Italian Liver Foundation, Centro Studi Fegato, Trieste, Italy

3. Scuola Internazionale Superiore Studi Avanzati, SISSA, Trieste, Italy

Abstract

Parkinson disease (PD) is not an unambiguous entity, and there is a general consensus for the statement that an akinetic-rigid dominant type of presentation has a worse prognosis, in the follow-up. The aim of our study was to examine the differences in frontal tasks and behavior, in 2 PD naive groups: the rigid and the tremor-dominant types of presentation, according to motor scores. Our study has showed some important differences in frontal tasks and in behavior, performing more apathy, aggressiveness, and irritability in the rigid type, and more depression and anxiety in the tremor-dominant type. The former group causes the caregiver more distress and has a very rapid disease progression. It can be argued that rigid type PD presentation needs specific dedicated cares and more strong clinical attention.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Psychiatry and Mental health,Geriatrics and Gerontology,Clinical Psychology,General Neuroscience

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