The Driver With Dementia: A Survey of Physician Attitudes, Knowledge, and Practice

Abstract

Background: One of the most difficult issues physicians must address when caring for persons with dementia is fitness to drive. The purpose of this project was to investigate the attitudes, knowledge, and practices of physicians toward drivers with dementia. Methods: A questionnaire that obtained perspectives about and experiences with drivers’ with dementia was mailed to physicians from North Carolina and South Carolina. Results: The sample was comprised of 239 physicians who worked with persons with dementia. Respondents who were aware of the Physician’s Guide to Assessing and Counseling Older Drivers, had a strong perceived role regarding driving, were older, and believed it was important to address driving were more likely to engage in driving discussions. Conclusions: Concerns associated with the driver with dementia have implications for not only patient care but also public safety. We recommend that all physicians be encouraged to address the issue and utilize existing educational materials.