The effects of context and characteristics of women entrepreneurs on innovation performance

Author:

Chávez-Rivera María Eulalia1,Ruíz-Jiménez Jenny María2,Fuentes-Fuentes María del Mar2

Affiliation:

1. Business School, University of Monterrey, San Pedro Garza García, México

2. Department of Business Administration I, University of Granada, Granada, Spain

Abstract

Drawing on institutional and upper echelons theories, this study delves into the underexplored intersection of gender, context, and innovation performance among women entrepreneurs in Ecuador. Based on a sample of 45 women entrepreneurs, the study employs a fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis (fsQCA) and identifies six distinct paths to innovation performance. Contrary to initial expectations, our research findings substantiate that both institutional and social factors play a key role in fostering innovation in women-led firms in Ecuador. This innovation is facilitated by establishing close and frequent interpersonal connections, as well as by the age of the female entrepreneurs. Conversely, certain individual variables traditionally associated with innovation, such as education level or prior experience, manifest only sporadically. Our research enriches the discourse in gender and innovation studies by employing a multilevel approach and provides valuable insights into female entrepreneurial leadership’s contribution to advancing developing economies. JEL CLASSIFICATION: O32; J16

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Economics and Econometrics,General Business, Management and Accounting,Business and International Management,Strategy and Management

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