Globalization, Land Grabbing, and the Present-Day Colonial State in Uganda

Author:

Carmody Pádraig12,Taylor David3

Affiliation:

1. Department of Geography, School of Natural Sciences, Trinity College, University of Dublin, Ireland

2. Department of Geography, Environmental Management and Energy Studies, University of Johannesburg, South Africa

3. Department of Geography, National University of Singapore, Singapore

Abstract

Much has been written recently about the nature, drivers, and impacts of large-scale land acquisitions or “grabbing” in Africa. We argue that current land grabs are a product of ecological scarcity and the opportunities this presents for accumulation and logics of state building. In effect, land grabs represent a reinscription and deepening of sociospatial power inequalities associated with previous eras. Together we term these combined processes ecolonization, as discourses of climate change mitigation and food and energy security facilitate continued and deepening domination of ecological space by domestic political elites and transnational investors, through the United Nations’ Reduction of Emissions from Deforestation and forest Degradation and enhance forest carbon stocks projects, for example. The new internal frontiers opened up by processes of capital accumulation are, in turn, fundamental to the reproduction and strengthening of colonial African state formations. Land dispossession thus serves hybrid economic accumulation and political logics across different scales and temporalities. The ways in which these processes are empirically expressed is explored through two case studies from Uganda.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law,Development,Geography, Planning and Development

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