Midbrain and Spinal Cord Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Changes in Poliomyelitis

Author:

Choudhary Anita1,Sharma Suvasini1,Sankhyan Naveen1,Gulati Sheffali2,Kalra Veena1,Banerjee Bidisha1,Kumar Atin3

Affiliation:

1. Child Neurology Division, Department of Pediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India

2. Child Neurology Division, Department of Pediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India,

3. Department of Radiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India

Abstract

Poliomyelitis, though eradicated from most parts of the world, continues to occur in India. There is paucity of data on the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) changes in poliomyelitis. We report a 3½-year-old boy who presented with subacute onset flaccid paralysis and altered sensorium. Stool culture was positive for wild polio virus type 3. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed signal changes in bilateral substantia nigra and anterior horns of the spinal cord. These MRI changes may be of potential diagnostic significance in a child with poliomyelitis.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Neurology (clinical),Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health

Reference10 articles.

1. Morag A., Ogra PL Entroviruses. In: Behrman RE, Kliegman RM, Jenson HB , eds. Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. Philadelphia, PA: WB Saunders; 2000 :956-959.

2. MRI in acute poliomyelitis

3. MRI in poliomyelitis-like syndrome

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