Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy in Children

Author:

Cimaz Rolando1,Matucci-Cerinic Marco2,Zulian Francesco3,Falcini Fernanda4

Affiliation:

1. Pediatric Department, University of Milan, Italy

2. Department of Medicine, University of Florence Italy

3. Pediatric Department, University of Padua, Italy

4. Pediatric Department, University of Florence, Italy

Abstract

Reflex sympathetic dystrophy is a syndrome characterized by pain in one or more extremities, usually associated with vasomotor changes. Its occurrence in childhood has long been thought to be rare. We describe six cases of pediatric reflex sympathetic dystrophy and suggest that this syndrome could be underdiagnosed in children and adolescents. Psychologic problems frequently play a role in this disorder, which often can be treated conservatively. We also point out that the diagnosis is mainly clinical. An early diagnosis can avoid unnecessary tests and potentially can improve response to treatment, and prognosis. (J Child Neurol 1999;14:363-368).

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Clinical Neurology,Pediatrics, Perinatology, and Child Health

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