Primary Tumors and Adenomatosis Of The Lung In Untreated and In Irradiated Guineá Pigs

Author:

Hoch-Ligeti Cornelia1,Congdon Charles C.2,Deringer Margaret K.1,Strandberg John D.3,Sass Bernard1,Stewart Harold L.4

Affiliation:

1. Registry of Experimental Cancers, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Public Health Service, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Bethesda, Maryland 20205

2. The University of Tennessee, Department of Medical Biology and Memorial Research Center, 1924 Alcoa Highway, Knoxville, Tennessee 37902

3. Division of Comparative Medicine and Department of Pathology. The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine. Baltimore, Maryland 21203

4. The authors wish to thank Mr. Larry K. Ostby for his excellent photographic service and to Ms. Mary Claire Hauer for her technical assistance.

Abstract

The morphology of alveologenic tumor, hemangiosarcoma, lymphangioma, intrabronchial papilloma and adenomatosis observed in the lung of guinea pigs is described. Electron micrographs revealed alveologenic tumor to consist of Type II pneumocytes and the lesion of adenomatosis to consist of distended alveoli lined with ciliated bronchial type epithelial cells. A relationship between the dose of gamma or X-ray irradiation received and the frequency of guinea pigs with lung tumors could not be established. In guinea pigs, which survived over 20 months, the frequency of alveologenic tumors in the inbred strains was 23/107 in irradiated and 11/79 in untreated guinea pigs; this difference was statistically not significant. The frequency of tumor bearing inbred males (11/60) was significantly lower than of tumor bearing noninbred males (23/65). In the irradiated guinea pigs alveologenic tumors occurred earlier and tumor nodules in the lung were more numerous than in the untreated guinea pigs. Primary hemangiosarcoma involved the lung of one untreated and one irradiated strain 2 guinea pig. A single lymphangioma was found in an untreated inbred guinea pig. Intrabronchial papillomas were observed twice in irradiated and once in untreated guinea pigs. Adenomatosis was present in the lung of 2 untreated inbred and 5 irradiated noninbred guinea pigs.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Cell Biology,Toxicology,Molecular Biology,Pathology and Forensic Medicine

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