Unrequited: Asymmetry in interorganizational trust

Author:

Graebner Melissa E1,Lumineau Fabrice2ORCID,Fudge Kamal Darcy3

Affiliation:

1. The University of Texas at Austin, USA

2. Purdue University, USA

3. Chapman University, USA

Abstract

Many studies of interorganizational relationships assume that trust between organizations is symmetric. In this essay, we explore the origins of this assumption and examine relevant quantitative and qualitative evidence from the literatures on strategy, marketing, supply chain management, and information systems. We conclude that no systematic evidence currently exists to support the assumption that interorganizational trust is typically symmetric. We explore how the possibility of asymmetry complicates interpretation of previous research on the effects of interorganizational trust. We encourage further research to identify conditions under which symmetry is likely, and offer a variety of strategies that scholars may use to deal with potential asymmetry.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Strategy and Management,Industrial relations,Education,Business and International Management

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