Patient Opinions on the Benefits of Treatment Programs in Residential Psychiatric Care

Author:

Biancosino Bruno1,Barbui Corrado2,Pera Valentina3,Osti Michela3,Rocchi Denis4,Marmai Luciana1,Grassi Luigi5

Affiliation:

1. Attending Pychiatrist, Department of Mental Health, Local Health Agency, Ferrara, Italy; Assistant Professor, Section of Psychiatry, Department of Medical Sciences of Communication and Behaviour, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy

2. Assistant Professor of Psychiatry, Section of Psychiatry, Department of Medicine and Public Health, University of Verona, Verona, Italy

3. Resident, Section of Psychiatry, Department of Medical Sciences of Communication and Behaviour, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy

4. Psychology Fellow, Section of Psychiatry, Department of Medical Sciences of Communication and Behaviour, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy

5. Professor of Psychiatry, Chief Section of Psychiatry, Department of Medical Sciences of Communication and Behaviour, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy

Abstract

Objective: To assess patients' opinions on the perceived benefit of treatment delivered during their stay in a residential facility. Method: We administered the Opinions on Curative Factors Questionnaire (OCFQ), which was developed from previous studies and assesses several treatment modalities and therapeutic factors, to a sample of 157 severely ill psychiatric patients admitted to a residential facility. Results: All therapeutic factors tested by the OCFQ were considered helpful or very helpful by most of those sampled. The item with the highest score was “talking to doctor,” followed by “free pass,” “medication,” “visitors,” “nonhospital setting,” “making friends with patients,” “structure of daily life,” “support from team,” and “talking to nurses.” The least-valued item was “group activities.” Conclusion: Psychiatric patients consider several treatment factors to be helpful, especially those based on individual approaches or on a less restrictive therapeutic milieu that allows interactions with the outside world. These results may be a valuable contribution to improving treatment planning in residential facilities.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Psychiatry and Mental health

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