The Effect of Exclusive Breastfeeding on Development and Incidence of Infection in Infants

Author:

Ya Sun Wang ,Shi Yi Wu

Abstract

Of 145 normal fullterm infants studied during the first year after birth, those exclusively breastfed for the first four months differed significantly from those not exclusively breastfed in physical and behavioral development, and resistance to infec tion. At four months of age, the mean weight of the exclusively breastfed group was higher (p<0.05). At one year, the exclusively breastfed group showed more advanced. Personal-Social (p=0.05) and Gross Motor development (p<0.05) on the Denver Develop mental Screening Test, and lesser cumulative incidence of infectious diseases (p<0.05). This study demonstrated the beneficial effects of breastfeeding on development and resis tance to infection in infants. JHL 12:27-30, 1996.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Obstetrics and Gynecology

Reference14 articles.

1. Lawrence RA: Biochemistry of human milk (Chapter 4); Host resistance factors and immunologic significance of human milk (Chapter 5); Psychologic impact of breastfeeding (Chapter 6); all In Breastfeeding: A Guide for the Medical Profession , 4th ed. St. Louis, MO: CV Mosby Company, 1994; pp. 91-201.

2. PROLONGED BREAST FEEDING AS PROPHYLAXIS FOR RECURRENT OTITIS MEDIA

3. Breast-feeding and respiratory syncytial virus infection.

4. Breast feeding and lower respiratory tract illness in the first year of life. Group Health Medical Associates.

5. Breast milk and subsequent intelligence quotient in children born preterm

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