Breast Engorgement: Patterns and Selected Outcomes-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Breast Engorgement: Patterns and Selected Outcomes

Published:1994-06 Issue:2 Volume:10 Page:87-93
ISSN:0890-3344
Container-title:Journal of Human Lactation
language:en
Short-container-title:J Hum Lact

Author:

Humenick Sharron S.¹,Hill Pamela D.²,Anderson Mary Ann³

Affiliation:

1. School of Nursing at the University of Wyoming, Laramie, Wyoming.

2. University of Illiniois at Chicago, Quad-Cities Program, Rock Island, Illinois.

3. Nursing at the University of Illinois at Chicago, Quad-Cities Program, Rock Island, Illinois.

Abstract

For 14 days following birth, 114 breastfeeding mothers rated their level of breast engorgement twice daily, using a six-point engorgement scale. Individual engorgement ratings were plotted by intensity over time to provide a visual display of each subject's breast engorgement experience. Four distinct patterns of breast engorgement emerged; mothers experienced either a bell-shaped pattern, a multi-modal pattern, a pattern of intense engorgement, or a pattern of minimal engorgement. Characteristics of mothers and infants, and feeding frequency were similar across the four breast engorgement patterns.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Obstetrics and Gynaecology

Link

http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/089033449401000213

Reference11 articles.

1. Breast and Nipple Pain in Early Stages of Lactation

2. A Comparison of the Effectiveness of Two Methods of Nipple Care

3. Pain or Pleasure: The Dilemma of Early Breastfeeding

4. SELF-DEMAND FEEDING IN A MATERNITY UNIT

5. UNLIMITED SUCKLING TIME IMPROVES BREAST FEEDING

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