Asylum and welfare: contemporary debates

Author:

Bloch Alice1,Schuster Liza2

Affiliation:

1. Goldsmiths College

2. London School of Economics

Abstract

This article provides the context for the Special Issue. It outlines the differential eligibility for welfare rights experienced by people with varying citizenship statuses and notes the increasing exclusion and marginalization of asylum seekers in European countries of asylum. In this article, we also examine the robustness of the arguments that have been used to justify the curtailment of welfare in some European countries; namely, that welfare acts as a magnet for asylum seekers. Linked to this is the use of asylum seekers as a political tool. We also explore the consequences of this which include racism and xenophobia. Finally, the article outlines the themes arising from the contributions in the Special Issue.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Political Science and International Relations

Reference45 articles.

1. Banting, K. G. (2000) 'Looking in Three Directions: Migration and the European Welfare State in Comparative Perspective', pp. 113- 33 in M. Bommes and A. Geddes Immigration and Welfare: Challenging the Borders of the Welfare State. London: Routledge.

2. Bloch, A. (1997) 'Ethnic Inequality and Social Security Policy', pp. 111-22 in A. Walker and C. Walker Britain Divided: The Growth of Social Exclusion in the 1980s and 1990s. London: Child Poverty Action Group.

3. Bloch, A. (1999) 'As if Being a Refugee Isn't Hard Enough: The Policy of Exclusion', pp. 111-30 in P. Cohen New Ethnicities, Old Racisms? London: Zed Books.

4. Refugee settlement in Britain: The impact of policy on participation

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