Effect of cryogenic treatment on properties of materials: A review

Author:

Singh Gurkirat1ORCID,Pandey K.N.1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, MNNIT-Allahabad, Prayagraj, India

Abstract

The objective of this review paper is to introduce Cryogenic temperature effect on different properties of materials. Results showed that cryogenic operation improves properties like hardness, fatigue strength, tensile strength, toughness and resistance to wear in comparison to conventional operations. The improvement is a result of microstructural changes at cryogenic temperature which helps in conversion of austenite to martensite and carbide nucleation. The results also showed that doing tempering before or after cryogenic operation has significant influence on material properties which helps to achieve better carbide distribution. Different heat treatment sequences which involve tempering before or after Deep Cryogenic Treatment (DCT), provides varied results. Soaking time at cryogenic temperature also has an important role in refinement of microstructure and affect material properties.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering,Mechanical Engineering

Cited by 7 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. Cryogenic Treatment of Martensitic Steels: Microstructural Fundamentals and Implications for Mechanical Properties and Wear and Corrosion Performance;Materials;2024-01-23

2. Optimization of Residual Stresses, Tool Wear, and Material Removal Rate of Tempered EN-36C Alloy Steel in CNC Turning Using Response Surface Methodology;Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance;2023-12-18

3. Machining aerospace aluminium alloy with cryo-treated and untreated HSS cutting tools;Advances in Materials and Processing Technologies;2023-10-24

4. Effect of soaking time on deep cryogenic treatment of Nimonic-90 alloy;Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part E: Journal of Process Mechanical Engineering;2023-08-24

5. Effect of deep cryogenic treatment, tempering temperature and time on hardness of Nimonic-90;Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part E: Journal of Process Mechanical Engineering;2023-03-07

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