Fifty-Patient Study Evaluating the Efficacy of Modified Collagen With Glycerin in Periwound Skin Management

Abstract

The management of chronic nonhealing ulcers pose a great challenge because they are associated with morbidity and increased costs. This report presents the observations of standard management along with application of modified collagen with glycerin (MCG) in the periwound area for management of nonhealing wounds. This observational report included 50 patients (33 male, 17 female) aged 24 to 94 years having nonhealing wounds. All wounds were treated using standard treatment protocols (TIME concept), whereas the periwound severity was assessed using the Harikrishna Periwound Skin Classification (HPSC). All patients received once-daily application of MCG lotion directly in the periwound areas and compression bandaging until there was complete wound healing. Patient compliance was ensured by regular follow-up and counseling. All diabetic patients were counseled to ensure glycemic control during the entire follow-up period. The criteria used for wound healing were based on clinical observation, and proper epithelialization of the wound was the end point. The median age of the wounds was 12.0 weeks (95% CI = 8.00 – 58.08). Majority of the non-healing wounds were diabetic foot ulcers with age of wound between 4 weeks to 15 years. The median time to complete wound healing was 12.71 (95% CI = 10.00-16.67) weeks. Standard treatment protocol of TIME principle with periwound area assessment based on HPSC 2015 and treatment accordingly with topical application of MCG along with additional measures has shown complete healing of nonhealing wounds. However, further large-scale comparative studies are needed to substantiate these effects on a larger population.