Adult ADHD Diagnosis, Symptoms of Impulsivity, and Emotional Dysregulation in a Clinical Sample of Outpatients Consulting for a Behavioral Addiction

Author:

El Archi Sarah1ORCID,Barrault Servane123ORCID,Garcia Manuel24,Branger Stéphanie2,Maugé Damien2,Ballon Nicolas45,Brunault Paul145ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Qualipsy, EE1901, Université de Tours, Tours, France

2. Centre de Soins d’Accompagnement et de Prévention en Addictologie (CSAPA-37), Tours, France

3. Laboratoire de Psychopathologie et Processus de Santé, Université Paris Cité, Boulogne-Billancourt, France

4. Équipe de Liaison et de Soins en Addictologie, Tours, France

5. UMR 1253, iBrain, INSERM, Université de Tours, Tours, France

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to investigate ADHD in adult outpatients seeking treatment for a behavioral addiction and to identify the specificity of psychopathological features if the behavioral addiction cooccurs with adult ADHD. Method: Sixty-five outpatients consulting for a behavioral addiction were assessed for ADHD (DIVA-5), addictive disorder (alcohol, tobacco, cannabis, gambling, gaming, food, and sex), impulsivity (UPPS-P), and emotion dysregulation (DERS-36). Results: In our sample of outpatients seeking treatment for a behavioral addiction, adult ADHD was independently associated with higher compulsive sexual behavior disorder severity, “sensation seeking,” “positive urgency,” difficulties in “goal-directed behavior,” “impulse control,” and use of “emotion regulation strategies” in the context of intense emotions. A 29% of the sample was diagnosed for adult ADHD. Conclusion: The association of adult ADHD with specific dimensions of impulsivity and emotion dysregulation, pave the way for future clinical and research perspectives.

Funder

PhD’s presidential university grant of the University of Tours

Qualipsy EE1901, Université de Tours

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Clinical Psychology,Developmental and Educational Psychology

Reference59 articles.

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4. Billieux J., Rochat L., Van der Linden M. (2014). Le construit multidimensionnel d’impulsivité: Historique, définitions et modèles dominants. In Billieux J., Rochat L., Van der Linden M. (Dir.), L’impulsivité: Ses facettes, son évaluation et son expression clinique (p. 11–28). Wavre, Mardaga. https://www-cairn-info.proxy.scd.univ-tours.fr/–9782804701970-page-11.htm

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