ADHD and the QbTest: Diagnostic Validity of QbTest

Author:

Hult Nicklas1,Kadesjö Josefin1,Kadesjö Björn1,Gillberg Christopher1,Billstedt Eva1

Affiliation:

1. University of Gothenburg, Sweden

Abstract

Objective: We assess the diagnostic accuracy of the QbTest, which measures the cardinal symptoms of ADHD. Method: The study group comprised 182 children (mean age about 10 years), of whom 124 had ADHD and 58 had other clinical diagnosis of which 81% had ASD. Results: Only QbTest parameters for inattention and hyperactivity differentiated between ADHD and other clinical diagnoses at the p ≤ .01 level, not for measures of impulsivity. Sensitivity ranged from 47% to 67% and specificity from 72% to 84%. Positive predictive value ranged from 41% to 86%, and negative predictive value from 43% to 86%. Area under the curve varied from .70 to .80. Conclusion: The ability of the individual QbTest parameters to identify ADHD was moderate. The test’s ability to discriminate between ADHD subtypes was unsatisfactory.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Clinical Psychology,Developmental and Educational Psychology

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