Correlation Between Life Satisfaction and Symptoms of ADHD in Dental Students: The Mediation of Resilience

Author:

Sun Yuwei1,Miao Lei2,Chen Siying3,Piao Zhenya4,Tong Chi5ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Psychiatry, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China

2. Department of Periodontics, School and Hospital of Stomatology, China Medical University, Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Shenyang, China

3. Grade 2021, Five-year Program, Clinical Medicine, China Medical University, Shenyang, China

4. Grade 2021, Five-year Program, Stomatology, China Medical University, Shenyang, China

5. College of Distance and Continuing Education, China Medical University, Shenyang, China

Abstract

Objective: This study explores the correlation between life satisfaction and ADHD symptoms. It also discusses whether resilience mediates the correlation between ADHD symptoms and life satisfaction. Method: We surveyed 297 dental students. A total of 291 completed a self-report scale consisting of the Adult ADHD Self-Report Scale, Wender Utah Rating Scale, Life Satisfaction Scale, and Conner–Davidson Resilience Scale. The study used hierarchical linear regression analysis, resampling, and asymptotic strategies for data processing. Results: The ADHD screening results of the self-report scale were positive for 6.87% of the students. This positive rate differed among participants of diverse ages and varying paternal education levels. ADHD symptoms were negatively correlated with life satisfaction and resilience. Life satisfaction was observably positively associated with resilience. Resilience serves as a mediating role between life satisfaction and the two symptoms of ADHD. Conclusion: Resilience intervention programs can enhance the life satisfaction of dental students, especially those with positive ADHD symptoms screening.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

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5. Chopra A., Vishnupriya V., Gayathri R., Kavitha S. (2022). Knowledge and awareness of dental students on attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Journal of Advanced Pharmaceutical Technology & Research, 13(1), S308–S313. https://doi.org/10.4103/japtr.japtr_427_22

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