Age Changes and Suicidal Activity in Iran Over the Past Decade: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Age Changes and Suicidal Activity in Iran Over the Past Decade: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Published:2020-10-26 Issue: Volume: Page:003022282096693
ISSN:0030-2228
Container-title:OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying
language:en
Short-container-title:Omega (Westport)

Author:

Sharif Nia Hamid¹,Heidari Mohammad²,Naghavi Navaz³,Lehto Rebecca H.⁴,Haghdoost Ali Akbar⁵,Jafari-Koulaee Azar⁶,Matbue Yasaman Hatef⁷,Yaghoobzadeh Ameneh⁸,Goudarzian Amir Hossein⁶^ORCID,Sharif Saeed Pahlevan³

Affiliation:

1. School of Nursing and Midwifery Amol, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran

2. Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Medicine, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran

3. Taylor’s Business School, Faculty of Business and Law, Taylor’s University Lakeside Campus, Subang Jaya, Malaysia

4. Michigan State University, College of Nursing, East Lansing, United States

5. Modeling in Health Research Center, Institute for Futures Studies in Health, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran

6. Student Research Committee, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran

7. Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran

8. School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Abstract

This review study fills an important gap by aiming to determine the age changes in attempted and completed suicide in Iran during the past decade. A systematic review of related articles in international and Iranian databases from January 2008 to January 2020 was first conducted and relevant studies were extracted based on established criteria. Results showed that the mean age of suicide in Iran is 29.8 (range 27.7 – 31.8) years old for men and 27.4 (range 25.8 – 28.9) for women (P < 0.0001). The youngest and oldest populations of completed suicide belong to eastern and central regions of the country respectively. Findings imply the critical importance of increasing awareness through educational programs and public health campaigns to increase awareness and reduce suicidal behavior in Iran.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Life-span and Life-course Studies,Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine,Health (social science)

Link

http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0030222820966934

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