The Relationship Between Death and Do Not Resuscitation Attitudes Among Intensive Care Nurses

Author:

Safari Malak-Kolaei Farzaneh1,Sanagoo Akram2,Pahlavanzadeh Bagher3,Akrami Forouzan4,Jouybari Leila5ORCID,Jahanshahi Reza6

Affiliation:

1. School of Nursing and Midwifery, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran

2. Education Development Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran

3. Department of Biostatistics, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

4. Medical Ethics and Law Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

5. Nursing Research Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran

6. Student Research Committee, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the relationship between death and DNR attitudes among ICNs. This descriptive-analytical study was performed on 156 ICNs in 2018. All nurses were enrolled in the study; data collection instruments included Death Attitude Profile-Revised (DAP-R) and the DNR attitude questionnaires. The mean scores of DAP-R and DNR items were 150.89/ ± 23.59 and 91.82 ± 11.41, respectively. There was a significant relationship between death attitude and DNR attitude Famong ICNs. All dimensions of DAP-R significantly predicted attitude toward DNR (P < 0.05). Among those, “neutral acceptance” (1.17 [95% CI (0.68--1.65)] was the strongest predictor and “death avoidance” was the weakest predictor (0.36 [95% CI (0.09--0.62)]. There was a significant relationship between the ICNs' work experience and attitude toward DNR (p = 0.03). The findings can be used in formulation of the national guideline for DNR order.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Life-span and Life-course Studies,Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine,Health (social science)

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