Slip flow of Jeffrey nanofluid with activation energy and entropy generation applications

Author:

Ge-JiLe Hu1,Qayyum Sumaira2,Shah Faisal2ORCID,Khan M Ijaz3ORCID,Khan Sami Ullah4

Affiliation:

1. School of Science, Huzhou University, Huzhou, Zhejiang, P. R. China

2. Department of Mathematics, Quaid-I-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan

3. Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Riphah International University, Islamabad, Pakistan

4. Department of Mathematics, COMSATS University Islamabad, Sahiwal, Pakistan

Abstract

The growing development in the thermal engineering and nano-technology, much attention has been paid on the thermal properties of nanoparticles which convey many applications in industrial, technological and medical era of sciences. The noteworthy applications of nano-materials included heat transfer enhancement, thermal energy, solar systems, cooling of electronics, controlling the heat mechanisms etc. Beside this, entropy generation is an optimized scheme which reflects significances in thermodynamics systems to control the higher energy efficiency. On this end, present work presents the slip flow of Jeffrey nanofluid over a stretching sheet with applications of activation energy and viscous dissipation. The entropy generation features along with Bejan number significance is also addressed in present analysis. Buongiorno model of nanofluid is used to discuss the heat and mass transfer. The formulated flow equations are attained into non-dimensional form. An appropriate ND MATHEMATICA built-in scheme is used to find the solution. The solution confirmation is verified by performing the error analysis. For developed flow model and impacted parameters, a comprehensive graphical analysis is performed. It is observed that slip phenomenon is used to decays the velocity profile. Temperature and concentration are in direct relation with Brownian motion parameter and activation energy respectively. Entropy and Bejan number have same results for greater diffusion parameter.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Mechanical Engineering

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