COVID vaccine–induced lupus nephritis: Case report and review of the literature-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

COVID vaccine–induced lupus nephritis: Case report and review of the literature

Published:2024-01-02 Issue:2 Volume:33 Page:176-182
ISSN:0961-2033
Container-title:Lupus
language:en
Short-container-title:Lupus

Author:

Salas Antonio¹^ORCID,Fatola Ayotola¹,Krimins Rebecca²,Kamel Ihab R²,Geetha Duvuru³,Fine Derek³,Monroy-Trujillo Manny³,Rosenberg Avi⁴,Arend Lois⁴,Timlin Homa⁵

Affiliation:

1. Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA

2. Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA

3. Division of Nephrology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA

4. Division of Kidney-Urologic Pathology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA

5. Division of Rheumatology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, MD, USA

Abstract

Vaccines offer an effective strategy to prevent infectious diseases with minimal adverse effects. On rare occasions, vaccination can disrupt the immune response leading to induction of autoimmune diseases. We describe a case of new-onset lupus nephritis following COVID-19 vaccination with the first dose of the Pfizer vaccine. Her symptoms and lab values improved with steroids, hydroxychloroquine, and mycophenolate mofetil.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Link

http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/09612033231222390

Reference21 articles.

1. New‐onset autoimmune phenomena post‐COVID‐19 vaccination

2. On the relationship between human papilloma virus vaccine and autoimmune diseases

3. Vaccine-induced autoimmunity: the role of molecular mimicry and immune crossreaction

4. New-onset systemic lupus erythematosus following BNT162b2 mRNA COVID-19 vaccine: a case series and literature review

5. Molecular mimicry between SARS-CoV-2 spike glycoprotein and mammalian proteomes: implications for the vaccine

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