Comparison of different designs of solar air heater with the simple solar heater of having reflecting mirrors

Author:

Singh Vineet1ORCID,Yadav Vinod Singh2,Barnawi Abdulwasa Bakr3,Khan Bhutto Javed3,Verma Rajesh3,Singh Pushkar4,Kumar Niraj5

Affiliation:

1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, School of Engineering and Technology, IFTM University, Moradabad, Uttar Pradesh, India

2. Department of Mechanical Engineering, NIT, Srinagar, Uttarakhand, India

3. Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, King Khalid University, Abha,Saudi Arabia

4. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Government Polytechnic Sultanpur, Sultanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India

5. Department of Mechanical Engineering, School of Engineering & Technology, IIMT University, Meerut, Uttar Pradesh, India

Abstract

In this research paper, three different arrangements of Solar Air Heaters (SAH) have been modeled and experimentally analyzed. The first solar heater is the Simple Solar Air Heater with tin cans, second has added reflecting mirrors with tin cans and third has a triangular fins arrangement on a copper plate. The outlet temperature of the air, solar heater efficiency, pressure drop, exergy, and exergy destruction have been determined for three arrangements of solar air heaters and compared with each other. The best performer SAH among the three was finally validated with the previous study on evacuated tube pipe solar air heater. After experimental and modeling results, it is concluded that the performance of evacuated tube pipe solar heater is better than tin cans reflecting mirror solar air heater in morning and evening and at noon the performance of reflecting mirror solar air heater is better since the addition of reflecting mirrors increase the heat supplied on the tin can tube in the afternoon time.

Funder

Deanship of Scientific Research at King Khalid University, Saudi Arabia

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Mechanical Engineering

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